Predictors of Patient Satisfaction With Quality of Healthcare in University Hospitals in Ghana

Albert Ahenkan; Kofi Aduo-Adjei

Volume 2, Issue 1 , February 2017, , Pages 9-14

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2017.03

Abstract
  Background: For over 2 decades, Ghana’s Ministry of Health (MOH) has been resolved to continuously improve the quality of healthcare in a cost-effective manner. Strategies have been adopted to enhance client satisfaction with healthcare services and delivery.Objective: The current study examined ...  Read More

3D-Conformal Radiation Therapy and Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy Techniques for Laryngeal Cancer Taking Parotid Glands as Organ at Risk

Dler K. Ismael; Fatiheea F. Hassan

Volume 5, Issue 1 , March 2020, , Pages 10-16

https://doi.org/10.34172/hpr.2020.03

Abstract
  Background: Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) techniques are used for the treatment of patients with laryngeal cancer. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of these 2 treatment techniques on the planning target volume (PTV) ...  Read More

Knowledge, Attitude, and Contraceptive Preferences Among Postpartum Women in Izzi, Ezza South, and Ikwo Local Government Areas of Ebonyi State, Nigeria

Rita Anaba; Emmanuel Ajuluchukwu Ugwa; Iwasam Elemi Agbor; Matthew Igwe Nwali; Bright Orji

Volume 3, Issue 1 , February 2018, , Pages 11-15

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2018.03

Abstract
  Background: The fertility rate is high and the contraceptive prevalence rate is very low in Nigeria. Thus, women in Nigeria are exposed to the dangers of unwanted and unplanned pregnancies. Objective: The current study aimed to determine the levels of knowledge, attitudes, and contraceptive preferences ...  Read More

Socio-Demographic and Clinical Profile of Health Care Workers Diagnosed for COVID-19 by Truenat at a Tertiary Care COVID Hospital

Bineeta Kashyap; Rajat Jhamb; Narendra Pal Singh; Krishna Sarkar; Rajnish Avasthi; Ashwani Khanna

Volume 6, Issue 1 , March 2021, , Pages 11-17

https://doi.org/10.34172/hpr.2021.03

Abstract
  Background: In December 2019, in Wuhan, China; a new coronavirus emerged that had not been previously identified in humans. Hence is crucial to characterize the infection risk among infected health care workers (HCWs), being responsible for secondary transmission to patients, and others. Objectives: ...  Read More

The Impact of Biofeedback on Diabetic Patients’ Glycemia

Fariba Aaraji; Masoud Nosratabadi; Mohammadjavad Hoseinpourfard

Volume 4, Issue 1 , February 2019, , Pages 18-24

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2019.03

Abstract
  Background: Complementary medicine claims that biofeedback affects the reduction of blood glycemia. Objective: The current study aimed to determine the effects of biofeedback on decreasing blood glucose levels and tension and increasing the quality of life in diabetic patients. Methods: The current retrospective ...  Read More

Assessment of Performance Index of Emergency Department in a Hospital in Tehran, Iran

Mojtaba Ghavidel; Hamid Javadzadeh; Mohsen Saberi Isfeedvajani; Maryam Emami Meybodi

Volume 2, Issue 2 , May 2017, , Pages 36-40

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2017.10

Abstract
  Background: Evaluating and monitoring the performance of emergency departments (EDs) are steps in one of the most important processes to improving the efficiency of hospitals. Indicators such as patient wait time until being visited by a doctor, patient wait time from the order until admission, percentage ...  Read More

A Study of Cerebral Performance Categories Based on Initial Rhythm and Resuscitation Time Following In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in a State Hospital in Turkey

Faruk Cicekci; Ali Ulvi Uca; Inci Kara; Iskender Kara

Volume 3, Issue 2 , May 2018, , Pages 44-49

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2018.10

Abstract
  Background: The cerebral performance category (CPC) score is widely used in research and quality assurance to assess neurologic outcome following cardiac arrest. However, little is known about the results of the CPC in Turkey. Objective: This study aimed to determine whether the CPC is associated with ...  Read More

The Impact of Motivation on the Work Performance of Health Workers (Korle Bu Teaching Hospital): Evidence from Ghana

Kofi Aduo-Adjei; Odoom Emmanuel; Opoku Mensah Forster

Volume 1, Issue 2 , May 2016, , Pages 47-52

https://doi.org/10.20286/hpr-010245

Abstract
  Background: Motivation is a driver to health worker performance in most Ghanaian hospitals. In view of this, Ghana’s Ministry of Health has rolled out enough motivational policies to accentuate work performance of health workers. Objective: The focus of this study was to examine the impact of ...  Read More

Development and Psychometric Evaluation of Nursing Audit Tool

Dilek Ekici; Tugba Mert

Volume 5, Issue 2 , June 2020, , Pages 47-55

https://doi.org/10.34172/hpr.2020.10

Abstract
  Background: Better healthcare outcomes in health services are obtainable from frequently observing ongoing healthcare activities, gathering data, and assessing outcomes. Objectives: This study aimed to establish the basic principles of nursing care standards and practices in wards, develop a nursing ...  Read More

Family Income May Better Protect White Than Black American Youth Against Suicidality

Shervin Assari; Babak Najand; Ronald Mincy; Cleopatra Caldwell

Volume 7, Issue 2 , June 2022, , Pages 50-57

https://doi.org/10.34172/hpr.2022.11

Abstract
  Background: High income is a protective factor against suicidality for children, youth, and adults, however, recent research has documented weaker health effects of high income for Black than White individuals, a pattern also called marginalization-related diminished returns (MDRs).Objectives: In this ...  Read More

Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistance to Isonicotinylhydrazide and Rifampicin in Culture Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients from 2014 to 2016 in Zahedan City, Iran

Seyed Mohammad Hashemi Shahri; Fatemeh Fardoust; Shokoufeh Mogharabi Ostad Kalayeh; Mohammad Ghenaatpisheh Sanani

Volume 4, Issue 2 , June 2019, , Pages 57-61

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2019.10

Abstract
  Background: One third of the world’s population is infected with TB, and the disease is known as the second deadly global infection, even more severe than measles. The disease kills about 2 million people a year. Approximately 8 million people in the world are affected by advanced tuberculosis ...  Read More

Highlighting the Relevance of Motivation and Job Satisfaction of Nurses in Ghanaian Hospitals

Charles Owusu-Aduomi Botchwey

Volume 6, Issue 2 , June 2021, , Pages 59-64

https://doi.org/10.34172/hpr.2021.11

Abstract
  Background: Provision of quality and accessible health services comes with its challenges. Therefore, the need to highlight how motivation and job satisfaction can impact nurses’ performances at the Korle-Bu teaching hospital. Objectives: The research aimed to practically highlight nurses’ ...  Read More

Comparison of Fentanyl and Midazolam for the Sedation of Infants Under Mechanical Ventilation; A Randomized Clinical Trial

Bita Najafian; Bahareh Esmaeili; Mohammad Hossein Khosravi

Volume 2, Issue 3 , September 2017, , Pages 63-67

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2017.17

Abstract
  Background: Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS), a life-threatening pulmonary disorder, involves 1% of all deliveries worldwide. Shallow breathing causes restlessness in infants, which itself affects pulmonary function; thus, sedative medications are used to preserve better pulmonary function. ...  Read More

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Infections in Mokolo District Hospital, Northern Cameroon: The Value of a Screening Campaign

Abdoul Rahamane Njigou; Joël Noutakdie Tochie; Celestin Danwang; Frank-Leonel Tianyi; Ronni Tankeu; Veronica Aletum; Mazou N. Temgoua

Volume 3, Issue 3 , July 2018, , Pages 79-84

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2018.18

Abstract
  Background: Infections due to the hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C (HCV) viruses constitute a global public health problem. Although screening of these infections remains a pivotal tool for timely detection and management of carriers, this preventive measure has been neglected in Africa. Objective: ...  Read More

Minorities’ Diminished Returns of Educational Attainment on Hospitalization Risk: National Health Interview Survey (NHIS)

Shervin Assari; Mohsen Bazargan

Volume 4, Issue 3 , September 2019, , Pages 86-91

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2019.17

Abstract
  Background: As suggested by the Minorities’ Diminished Returns (MDRs) theory, educational attainment shows a weaker protective effect for racial and ethnic minority groups compared to non-Hispanic Whites. This pattern, however, is never shown for hospitalization risk. Objectives: This cross-sectional ...  Read More

Diagnostic Stability of Psychiatric Disorders in Baqiyatallah Hospital from 1997 to 2015

Seyed Abbas Tavalaei; Shervin Assari; Vahid Tavalaei; Roghieh Nooripour

Volume 1, Issue 3 , August 2016, , Pages 87-90

https://doi.org/10.20286/hpr-010387

Abstract
  Background: Hospitalization compared to outpatient care leads to better diagnosis. Stability of diagnosis varies among different psychiatric disorders and is associated with some demographic and mental health variables. Objective: The current study evaluated the stability of diagnosis in Baqiyatallah ...  Read More

Effectiveness of Homeopathic Treatment for Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial

Zohreh Naderi; Zarin Dadkhah; Ali Karimi; Razieh Hashemi; Maryam Aghaee; Abbas Tavallaii; Mohsen Saberi Isfeedvajani

Volume 5, Issue 3 , September 2020, , Pages 92-97

https://doi.org/10.34172/hpr.2020.18

Abstract
  Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is a major health problem for many women. Homeopathy is one of the treatments for this disease. Objectives: This study was performed to evaluate the efficacy of homeopathic Ipecacuanha (Ipecac) in the treatment of bleeding, pain, and in the quality of life ...  Read More

The Trend of Device-Associated Hospital Acquired Infections in an Adult Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Need to Revamp Preventive Strategies

Bineeta Kashyap; Rajat Jhamb; Rituparna Saha; Pratima Prasad

Volume 6, Issue 3 , September 2021, , Pages 98-104

https://doi.org/10.34172/hpr.2021.19

Abstract
  Background: Device-associated infections (DAIs) like ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), central-line-associated blood stream infections (CLABSI), and catheter-related urinary tract Infection (CAUTI) constitute predominant healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in intensive care units (ICUs).Objectives: ...  Read More

Effects of Different Doses of Fentanyl on the Sedation of Infants Under Mechanical Ventilation; A Randomized Clinical Trial

Bita Najafian; Hamed Eyvazloo; Mohammad Hossein Khosravi

Volume 2, Issue 4 , December 2017, , Pages 109-112

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2017.26

Abstract
  Background: Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is a medical emergency in infants resulting from a lack of or deficiency in surfactant, and leads to pulmonary failure. Surfactant and mechanical ventilation are among the primary treatments for helping infants with respiration. Some sedative drugs, such ...  Read More

Evaluation of Flow Cytometry and Kleihauer Techniques for Quantification of Fetomaternal Hemorrhage: A Prospective Cohort Study in Southwestern Iran

Zeinab Keshavarz; Leili Moezzi; Reza Ranjbaran; Abbas Behzad-Behbahani; Masooma Abdullahi; Mahdokht Mahmoodi; Sedigheh Sharifzadeh

Volume 3, Issue 4 , October 2018, , Pages 118-122

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2018.26

Abstract
  Background: Quantification of fetal red blood cells (RBCs) in maternal blood is of great importance to calculate appropriate dose of post-deliver anti D immunoglobulin in a rhesus D (RhD)-negative woman. Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate a direct immunofluorescence flow cytometry technique ...  Read More

Access of Discharged Schizophrenia Patients to Employment and Association Memberships in Turkey

Nermin Gürhan; Neşe Uğurlu; Burhanettin Kaya

Volume 1, Issue 4 , November 2016, , Pages 121-128

https://doi.org/10.21859/hpr-0104121

Abstract
  Background: Patients with schizophrenia can experience a deteriorated performance in many of the skills needed in daily life, the workplace, the family circle, or in social interactions.Objective: This definitive study used comparison to evaluate the functionality, treatment compliance to therapy, ...  Read More

Educational Attainment Better Increases the Chance of Breast Physical Exam for Non-Hispanic Than Hispanic American Women: National Health Interview Survey

Shervin Assari; Mohsen Bazargan

Volume 4, Issue 4 , December 2019, , Pages 122-127

https://doi.org/10.15171/hpr.2019.25

Abstract
  Background: The Minorities’ Diminished Returns (MDRs) theory suggests that the health effect of educational attainment is considerably smaller for members of racial and ethnic minority groups than for Whites. Objective: The current study explored the racial and ethnic differences in the association ...  Read More

Sepsis at ICU Admission Increases the ICU Mortality Rates Among Very Long ICU Stay Patients: A Secondary Analysis

Farshid Rahimibashar; Mahmood Salesi; Amir Vahedian-Azimi; Masoum Khosh Fetrat

Volume 5, Issue 4 , December 2020, , Pages 134-140

https://doi.org/10.34172/hpr.2020.26

Abstract
  Background: Sepsis is a very common serious medical condition among patients admitted to the intensive care units (ICUs) that increases with age and ICU length of stay (LOS). Objectives: The primary goal of this study was to estimate the mortality rate due to sepsis among adult patients admitted to the ...  Read More

Factors Affecting Self-Care in Cardiovascular Patients: An Integrative Review Based on Orem’s Theory

Hosein Mahmoudi; Rashid Jafari; Mohsen Saffari; Harold G. Koenig; Ahmad Ameryoun; Chung-Ying Lin

Volume 8, Issue 1 , March 2023, , Pages 189-198

https://doi.org/10.30491/hpr.2023.180890

Abstract
  Background: Management of cardiovascular disease (CVD), the leading cause of death in the world, is often associated with a variety of treatments and lifestyle modifications.Objectives: In this review, the authors sought to identify and summarize self-care related behaviors in persons with CVD based ...  Read More

Assessment of Factors Affecting the Establishment of Hospitals in Iran

Mohammadkarim Bahadori; Ehsan Teymourzadeh; Seyed Mojtaba Hosseini; Gholam Hossein Alishiri; Ali Ayoubian

Volume 1, Issue 1 , January 2016, , Pages 15-19

https://doi.org/10.20286/hpr-010115

Abstract
  Background: It is important to set up hospitals, since they play a key role in providing health care services based on the budget allocated to the health sector. Objective:  This study evaluated factors militating against the establishment of hospitals in Iran. It also emphasized the importance ...  Read More